itv granada weather presenters

How much break Should I get on a 10 hour shift? Granada wanted to consolidate with Yorkshire and Tyne Tees to "counter the potential dominance of the south east",[27] and the prospect of being taken over by Thames. Turkey-Syria Earthquakes , Alex Beresford ITV News National and Westcountry. ITV Weather is the national and regional forecast shown on UK terrestrial network ITV, and is provided by the Met Office (except the Channel Islands forecast, which is provided by the Jersey Meteorological Department). Channel 4 Football Presenters, Pundits & Commentators. [73] Over 50 years later, Granada Studios hosted the first General Election debate among the leaders of the three main political parties. The Broadcasting Act of 1990 instigated the 1991 franchise auction round, in which companies had to bid for the regions. [51] The studios later hosted shows displaced by the proposed closure of the Yorkshire Television studios in Leeds in 2009, including Channel 4's Countdown. In three franchise rounds (1967, 1980, and 1991) three groups (Palatine Television, Merseyvision, and Mersey Television, wherein the latter two were unconnected) each made audacious bids to rid Granada (and in 1967, ABC) of its franchise, but were unsuccessful, given that Granada was well respected (second only to the BBC). During the early days, the pointed G logo was used on two other subsidiary businesses. meteorologists and or weather presenters) for the ITV plc produced ITV Weather broadcasts which are transmitted on ITV. The arrow pointed at the "n" in Granada, pointing north and sometimes animated revealing the slogan "From the North", before the Granada name. Teresa McMahon, an ITV journalist who has died (Image: ITV) A talented journalist who was found dead at a flat was described as 'gifted' by her devastated colleagues. Firstly came the Red Arrow Television Rental chain. Is autism a cognitive or neurological disorder? What is the difference between an angle and a Saxon? Granada's So It Goes was presented by Tony Wilson and showcased the punk phenomenon, bringing the Sex Pistols and the Clash to TV screens. He will join Lucy Meacock from Monday 11th January 2021 to present the evening programme, marking a return to two presenters. The main feature was the set of Coronation Street, Several of Granada's programmes administered their websites using G-Wizz, including This Morning, Coronation Street and Emmerdale. Consequently, ITV purchased BSkyB's 10% stake in the venture and launched ITV3, which replaced Granada Plus. STV introduced their own new graphics earlier in 2016. Bernstein decided to build new studios rather than hiring space or converting old buildings, an approach favoured by the other ITV companies and by the BBC at its original Manchester studios. It provided programmes split into themed sections called Granada Talk Television, Granada Food and Wine, Granada Health and Beauty, Granada Television High Street and Granada Home and Garden. Granada Television kept the pointed G logo, made slightly thinner and placed in a box at the top of the screen. Granada Studios, designed by architect Ralph Tubbs, was built on a site on Quay Street in Manchester city centre belonging to Manchester City Council, which the company bought for 82,000. Formerly of GMTV, she currently presents for several ITV regions, mainly Central and Granada. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Compare this with London and its suburbs full of displaced persons. Personal Life, Parents and Family Details : This ident was used, from a variety of angles, until 7 November 1999, by which point additional idents based on surreal surroundings, such as a fish blowing a bubble with a G inside, which floated to the surface, or a camera zoom into the eye of a housewife to reveal the G in her eye, were introduced in September 1996. In 1998 Granada paid 2 million, in two cases, to three Metropolitan Police officers who were wrongly accused of covering up a murder[106] and Marks and Spencer for alleging M&S knew one of its suppliers was using child labour. Why is Des Coleman not doing the weather? Men & Motors was a male-orientated channel which launched on the same day as Granada Plus, sharing transponder space with Plus and broadcasting for three hours a day in the late evening. Kelsey Redmore is a journalist and weather presenter for ITV Cymru Wales with experience in news presenting, weather presenting, live presenting and reporting. Enjoy The Ride - Sky Sports F1 Promo 2023 Sky Sports . "[75] World in Action demonstrated hard-hitting investigative journalism and explored issues such as police corruption at the Metropolitan Police in 1985 and the Royal Family's tax loophole in 1991. Would absolutely love to meet the most beautiful weather girl Emma Jesson. The Granada Studios Tour opened in 1988 as an entertainment park on the Granada Studios Quay Street back lot, themed around television productions. Most regional weather presenters sometimes provide the weather for more than one region. [42] Carlton employees were subsumed in Granada operations or made redundant,[43] with three out of four new departments led by Granada staff.[44]. Video report by ITV Granada Reports journalist Rachel Townsend. David Plowright, who had worked at Granada since 1957, resigned in 1992, citing the arrival of Gerry Robinson, who had tightened departmental budgets with an uncompromising business approach. What kind of poem is on the Ning Nang Nong? [16] Analysts questioned how Associated-Rediffusion, ABC and ATV were making annual profits of up to 2.7m by 1959 and yet Granada's profits were under 1m. On 1 September 1986, Granada Television reverted to using a caption featuring a gold or chrome 3D pointed "G" on a graded blue background. Lucy Verasamy, 33, from King's Lynn, Norfolk, is a stunning ITV weather girl who often sends viewers into a spin with her sexy outfits on programmes such as Good Morning Britain. How rare is it to find your doppelgnger? Lucys career. [110] Jackson did not, ultimately, bring any case to court. Granada Television introduced many broadcasters to British television, and a number of its directors, producers and writers went on to create their own production companies. [13][15], Granada sought the help of Associated-Rediffusion, the London weekday station, which agreed to underwrite Granada's debts in exchange for a percentage of its profits, without the consent of the ITA, who would have blocked it. Actor and ITV presenter Charles Foster, who was one of the faces of the North West's Granada TV channel in the 70s, 80s and 90, has died. An example is the 2003 documentary Living with Michael Jackson (a Tonight special). In September 2010, the noted 1950s red landmark "Granada TV" sign on the roof and entrance of Granada Studios on Quay Street was removed[52] for safety reasons after maintenance found it was badly corroded. Christa Ackroyd Sameena Ali-Khan Fiona Armstrong Lisa Aziz B Tim Backshall (television presenter) Emma Baker Edward Baran Faye Barker Gaynor Barnes Sally Biddulph Alexis Bowater Fern Britton Lynda Bryans Gary Burgess Andrea Byrne C Helen Carnell Steve Clamp Ian Clayton D Anne Davies (British journalist) Anne Dawson (broadcaster) Fred Dinenage F The national weather for ITV and STV has had commercial sponsors from the outset, as listed in the chart below. [95][96] In 1999, Granada Television made eight of ITV's top-rated programmes and 30% of the UK's top-rated programmes came from its studios[2] and in 2005 supplied 63% of ITV original production. In 2009, ITV removed the Granada brand from all departments including its international production arm, Granada America which became ITV Studios America. Notable employees have included Paul Greengrass, Michael Apted, Mike Newell, Jeremy Isaacs, Andy Harries, Russell T Davies, Leslie Woodhead, Tony Wilson, Roland Joffe, Derek Granger, Gordon McDougall and Dan Walker. The nightly regional news programme was launched on 16 February 2009 as The West Country Tonight, following the merger of two regional news services - The West Tonight and . As she made the leap from vet to met, she found that working with exotic species gave her quite a good grounding for a career in television Emma has done every job behind the camera, and worked as a radio journalist before achieving her ambition of joining the ITV Weather team - and for many years, swimming with sealions, flying acrobatic planes, diving with sharks and abseiling off very tall buildings was all in a days work! [61] ITV Granada moved to MediaCityUK on 25 March 2013. ITV Granada News - 1/12/2009. Frequently recognised for her sunny "Bye Bye" sign-off, Emma is one of the longest serving weather presenters at ITV. What are the 3 actions for cyber wellness based on the Ministry of Education MOE guidelines? His daughters, Becky and Natalie, joined a graduation ceremony at the Lowry Theatre in Salford to accept the honorary award. Introduction : Emma Jesson (maiden name Emma Louise Hargreaves) is a British TV personality best known for being a weather presenter on ITV. Most of its programmes were transferred to ITV4. "Tony put on a tie and presented the news. Since April 2014, she has been presenting national ITV Weather forecasts. Manage Settings Dermot Murnaghan signs off at Sky News Channel 3 regional service for North West England, For the now-defunct Asian and Middle Eastern television channel formerly known as ITV Granada, see, "G-Wizz" redirects here. RTS Television Journalism Awards 2023: The Results, Daily with Niall Paterson Sky News Promo 2022, Sky News presenter Gamal Fahnbulleh joins ITV Granada Reports, ITV Granada Reports presenter Tony Morris dies at 57, Lucy Meacock celebrates 30 years at Granada Reports, Video: final Granada Reports bulletin from Quay street, Last Granada Reports from Quay Street at 6pm tonight, Granada Reports moves from Quay Street to MediaCityUK, Granada Reports broadcasts final full bulletin from Quay Street, Enjoy The Ride Sky Sports F1 Promo 2023, Channel 4 News Election Results Bulletin (Presentation / Coverage). She led the ceremony by paying tribute to the man who began reporting the news alongside her in 2003. Granada produced Allsorts from 1989 to 1995 for CITV, featuring Wayne Jackman, Andrew Wightman (who later produced Granada's talent show Stars in Their Eyes), Virginia Radcliffe, Jane Cox and Julie Westwood. [citation needed], Granada's boldness was seen in ambitious documentaries such as Seven Up!, which premiered in 1964. Philippa Drew age might be between 35-39. In 1996 Granada joined BSkyB to form a joint venture, Granada Sky Broadcasting (GSB) providing content and new channels to the satellite platform. She's also a voice artist and an event host. [20] By the late 1990s the UK commercial broadcasters were considered too small to compete in the global market, and the ITV franchises began to consolidate with the aim of creating a single company with a larger budget.[21]. After landing a trainee job at ITV shortly after university, Kerrie has been with ITV since 2000. Shes also a voice artist and an event host. Emma Jesson is a familiar and popular face of ITV Weather. TalkTV Presenters. In the 1968 franchise round, Granada's contract was changed from weekdays across the northern England region to the whole week in the North West from Winter Hill transmitting station. Granada's parent company Granada plc later bought several other regional ITV stations and, in 2004, merged with Carlton Communications to form ITV plc. Tony Morris, the presenter of Granada Reports, has died at the age of 57. Granada was permitted by the government to merge with Carlton[39] on 2 February 2004 to form ITV plc. On 4 May 1992, the stripe descended to reveal a rainbow of colours before becoming the usual blue and this ident stays on screen until 1 January 1995. Granada Studios produced The Weekenders (1992), a surreal comedy episode featuring Vic Reeves and Bob Mortimer. The studios pre-dated BBC Television Centre by four years and were the first purpose-built television studios in the United Kingdom.[50]. Emmas always had a keen interest in the weather, especially since she hails from the North West where there is rather a lot of it She originally trained to be a vet, but side-stepped into TV. Granada owned popular television series such as Coronation Street, which it threatened to sell to satellite TV if the franchise was lost. His daughters, Natalie and Rebecca, were at his side. Back on land,she has strong connections with horse racing her father a former top steeplechaser so hosting ladies' days at the races are a natural and enjoyable fit. With the increase in income, Granada tried to renegotiate the contract; Associated-Rediffusion refused, souring relations for many years. ITV is obliged by UK communications regulator Ofcom to produce 50% of its programmes outside London, something it failed to achieve in 2007 and 2008. [101] In 1993, Brian Sedgemore MP complained that promises Granada made during the 1991 franchise round to open offices in Chester, Lancaster and Blackburn were not fulfilled,[102] but David Liddiment at Granada did not believe this assertion to be true.[103]. It broadcast until 1 November 2004, when ITV bought BSkyB's stake in GSB, and closed the channel, replacing it with ITV3, and taking Plus' low EPG position on Sky Digital. Now, we have got the complete detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested! Houston is also a yoga and mindfulness teacher. ITV Granada Weather Presenters Sky News presenter Gamal Fahnbulleh joins ITV Granada Reports Sky News presenter Gamal Fahnbulleh has been named Granada Reports new presenter. Amazon Prime NFL Presenters & Commentators. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Who won the battle of Stalingrad and why? Granada Talk TV focused on chat shows and closed after less than a year on air. Home ITV Granada ITV Granada Weather Presenters. This is your one-stop encyclopedia that has numerous frequently asked questions answered. Granada Television was considered "bolder", "gritty" and more "Socialist" in its identity than the other more "sedate" and "Conservative" ITV franchisees and the BBC,[64] and placed great emphasis displaying the northern style which distinguished it from them. In 1954, the Independent Television Authority (ITA) awarded Granada the North of England contract for Monday to Friday, with ABC Weekend TV serving the same area on weekends. Granada Television was founded by Sidney Bernstein at Granada Studios on Quay Street in Manchester and is the only surviving franchisee of the original four Independent Television Authority franchisees from 1954. Bernstein was angered by the decision to split "Granadaland", and claimed he would appeal to the United Nations. BBC Look North weather presenter Abbie Dewhurst has surprised fans with wedding photos after. Less than a year after it opened, Granada closed G-Wizz in March 2001, after it had cost the company 9million. In fact, she produces and fronts news features all over the country, in the most incredible locations but is particularly at home in her wellies, presenting out in the country. Emma Jesson (maiden name Emma Louise Hargreaves) is a British TV personality best known for being a weather presenter on ITV. Granada originated as Granada Theatres Ltd, which owned cinemas in the south of England. Some signed photos and meeting Emma would be lovely. Christoph Hendrik Diederik Buys Ballot. Tobin currently presents the weather bulletins for the programme. It planned to build a studio to produce Coronation Street on the opposite bank of the ship canal on Trafford Wharf. Flexible and impactful finance careers. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. In the eighteen months between the award of the franchise and the start of transmission, Granada built a brand new studio complex on Quay Street. Such a waste of beauty. Most shows were presented from a large conservatory studio outside the Coronation Street studio which was later used for daytime ITV Play programming. The Granada name, as with those of the other former regional licence holders, is only referenced onscreen during regional news bulletins and the weeknight regional news magazine; ITV Broadcasting Limited operates the service with national ITV branding and continuity. When she's not scratting around in the garden or the kitchen, this one-woman wildlife feeding station enjoys dinner and a musical, languages and observational comedy, reformer pilates - and when theres time - sleeping. Granada Weather - 2002 Jon Mitchell provides Granada's Weather forecast invision in 2002, with the region by now sharing the same generic GMG weather graphics as well as just Yorkshire's presenters. Tributes to ITV Granada Reports presenter Tony Morris, who has died aged 57, Grieving for a colleague: a year without Mozzer - a personal reflection, From foster kid to award-winning newsreader: Tony Morris obituary. Kenneth Clark, of the ITA, which let the franchise, remarked: "We did not quite foresee how much Granada Television would develop a character which distinguishes it most markedly from the other programmes companies and from the BBC. Who is Laura the weather girl married To? [63] You never know how many lives you might touch.". He died at Bury Hospice on Saturday after being diagnosed with kidney cancer last year. The only national presenters who are well known today are probably Sian Lloyd and Carol Kirkwood, plus the regional presenters like Paul Hudson, Fred Talbot etc are well known in their own. LUCY Verasamy is best known as a weather forecaster on ITV's Good Morning Britain, but has landed a new gig as Phillip Scholfield's co-star for a prime time travel show. As of 2023, she is around 53 years old. Originally working for the BBC, she joined ITV's Daybreak back in 2012. Home ITV News Granada ITV News Granada Weather Presenters. She said: Fred is an absolute professional who is loved by those who watch our programme and his colleagues. [99] The opponents claimed to the regulatory bodies that existed at the time (the ITA in 1967, the IBA in 1981, and the ITC in 1991) in these successive franchise rounds that Granada was too Manchester-centric at the expense of the Liverpool area and need to cater for the whole of north west England. Your email address will not be published. Meteorologist Carol Kirkwood has been at the BBC for more than 20 years, and normally presents the weather forecast to viewers of BBC Breakfast. The Latest Five. Her man, Tomasz Schafernaker is an artist under Tim Reed Management. a person who forecasts and reports the weather; Personal life. During the days when many families preferred to rent their TV sets to offset poor reliability and changing fashions, and due to the high price of television receivers, this company fared well alongside the established "heavy hitters" such as Radio Rentals. Will you still be able to buy Godiva chocolate? In 2004 it became a full-time channel, broadcasting motors programming during the day and adult programming in the late evening although the adult programming was dropped when the channel went free-to-air in 2005. Local news coverage was branded Granada News except for the main 18.00 Granada Reports bulletin. The documentary was voted the greatest ever by esteemed film-makers and its latest installment, 63 Up, premiered in 2019. It covers Cheshire, Greater Manchester, Lancashire, Merseyside, and parts of Derbyshire, Cumbria, North Yorkshire and North Wales. "We've always been so incredibly proud of everything he's achieved," she added. Emma could pop up on your TV screen just about anywhere in the UK, and also hosts awards,conferences and away days for companies across the country as well as Europe. Granada Plus was a general entertainment channel, a 5050 joint venture between Granada Television and British Sky Broadcasting, aimed at older audiences using archive material. As the oldest commercial television network in the UK, ITV has employed many journalists and newsreaders to present its news programmes as well as to provide news reports and interviews during its history. Mr Morris, who lived in Ramsbottom, died in Bury Hospice after being diagnosed with kidney cancer last year, ITV has . Watch the moment Tony's daughters receive the award from his co-presenter Lucy Meacock. In 1958, two years after its launch, Granada Television's northern style was apparent. Born and based in Lancashire, Emma travels widely for work. [18] Granada Television was received in what is now Greater Manchester, Lancashire, Merseyside and Cheshire, the south of what is now Cumbria (then Lancashire, and smaller parts of Westmorland and Yorkshire) around Barrow-in-Furness, the High Peak district of Derbyshire (Glossop, Buxton) and parts of the Isle of Man. It tracked their lives at seven-year intervals to discover whether their hopes and aspirations had been achieved. Turkey-Syria Earthquakes News Coverage . [70], On 5 June 1989, Granada Television launched a look featuring a translucent pointed G, which rotated into place in time to the music against a natural scene. Some of its most notable programmes include Sherlock Holmes, Coronation Street, Seven Up!, The Royle Family, The Jewel in the Crown, Brideshead Revisited, World in Action, University Challenge and The Krypton Factor. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. [1] Granada plc merged with Carlton Communications to form ITV plc in 2004 after a duopoly had developed over the previous decade. What is better Avas Attractor or Accumulator? With the national launch of the UHF 625 line colour television service for both BBC1 and ITV on 15 November 1969, the ITA commenced broadcasts of Granada Television on UHF channel 59 from Winter Hill, with high power relays subsequently put into service at Pendle Forest (channel 25 on 2 August 1971, the first UHF relay service to be operated by the ITA), Lancaster (channel 24 on 26 June 1972), Storeton (channel 25 in September 1979), and Saddleworth (channel 49 on 28 June 1984). She is Head of ITV Weather. People know her from the appearances on ITV Evening News and ITV Lunchtime News. The park featured a replica set of 10 Downing Street, and visitors were shown how television is produced. In 1958, Granada Television broadcast coverage of the 1958 Rochdale by-election, the first election to be covered on television in Britain. Your email address will not be published. Is Emma engaged, I see she is wearing a ring on her engagement ring finger? ITV Weather presenters based in London, including Manali Lukha, now cover regional weather for ITV in the week. Emma Jesson is a familiar and popular face of ITV Weather. 18/09/09 - 11:41 #1. (born August 20, 1954) is an American weather presenter, journalist, television personality, actor, author, producer, and business owner (Al Roker Entertainment). 10 Day Weather-Frederik Hendrikbuurt Noord, North Holland, Netherlands. Originally Granada Good Life, Granada Breeze was another GSB venture which also launched on 1 October 1996. Formerly of GMTV, she currently presents for several ITV regions, mainly Central and Granada. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. [46] In the 2009 ITV regional news cutbacks, Granada was one of three regions unaffected by changes, except for extending its coverage area to include the Isle of Man, which had previously been served by ITV Border.[47]. Bulletins are usually broadcast after every ITV News and ITV regional bulletin, although during ITV News at 6.30pm national weather is broadcast live from the news studio. Granada had increased investment in Liverpool moving its regional news service to the Albert Dock complex in 1986,[104] before moving back to Quay Street sometime in the early 2000s. In its prime as an independent franchisee, prior to its parent company merging with Carlton Communications to form ITV plc, it was the largest Independent Television producer in the UK, accounting for 25% of the total broadcasting output of the ITV network. Emma Jesson. Granada Breeze was scaled down in July 2001[92] before ceasing operation in March 2002 due to poor viewing figures.[93]. In front of a hall of graduating students, Becky said: "His favourite part of the job was being able to talk to young prospective students who were considering a career in the media. The first appearances were once again during GMTV, with the afternoon bulletin showing . The national bulletin launched on the ITV network on 13 February 1989, complimenting the previous regional arrangements whereby the separate ITV regional licence holders were responsible for providing weather forecasts themselves only for their regional franchise areas.[1]. Off camera, Emmas as bubbly and adventurous as she seems. Is there a sequel to the movie Cool Runnings? [66][69], On 3 January 1994, Granada Television introduced a series of films featuring flags with its logo against various scenes in the region, accompanied by the slogan 'Setting the Standard'. In contrast, Granada determined to develop a strong northern identity northern voices, northern programmes, northern idents with phrases such as Granada from the north, From the north Granada and Granadaland. ITV Weather on Good Morning Britain and its predecessors have always had a different sponsorship deal. As of 12:48 am CET. Denis Forman, chairman 1974-87, and David Plowright, chairman 198792, were the executives who led Granada Television during its most successful years. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ITV_Weather&oldid=1141563479, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Piers Morgan scolds new weatherman Des Coleman before recognising him from, Kerrie Gosney succeeds Jon Mitchell as ITV Calendar weather presenter, Introducing our new weather presenter Holly Green, Meet our new weather presenter Charlie Powell, ITV Calendar weather forecaster Jon Mitchell to retire after 33 years, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_ITV_Weather_on_air_staff&oldid=1141277715, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Meacock has been the lead female presenter on the news bulletin since 1988 where she has won 2 Baftas. A very good, well presented broadcaster. Philippa was born and raised in Southampton, U.K., and is now living back in her home county of Hampshire. A total of 22 people were killed and hundreds were injured in a suicide attack at the end of an Ariana Grande concert on 22 May 2017. Credit: PA Images While in prison Abdallah had access to a . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. So if Lucy Kite from ITV. In the 1950s, the Bernsteins became involved in commercial television, a competitor to the cinema chains, through the launch of ITV. Frequently recognised for her chirpy Bye Bye sign-off, she originally trained to be a vet, but side-stepped into TV in her year off. ONdigital was expected to create a new revenue stream and be floated as a separate company but by March 1999 the service only had 110,000 subscribers, well below the 2 million Granada aimed for. In November 2006, Granada lost its on-air identity when regional programming voiced ITV1 or ITV1 Granada over a generic ident. All four ITA franchisees were expected to make losses in the first few years of operation, but Granada's was a significant sum of 175,000[13] (nearly 3.5m in 2011). On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Tony had presented, Regional news presenter Lucy Meacock celebrates 30 years at Granada Reports today. ITV Granada, formerly known as Granada Television, is the ITV franchisee for the North West of England and Isle of Man. The company also produced gritty drama series such as A Family at War (197072), set during the Second World War. Currently not married, possibly single. He is warm and caring and has time for everyone in the team. Granada's name and logo were used at the end of programmes made for other networks, such as University Challenge for BBC Two, and old programmes shown on BSkyB channels Sky One, and the former Sky Two (now Sky Replay) and Sky Three (now Pick), until 2009. When the first ITV generic look was launched, Granada Television refused to adopt it, because the Granada Television logo was incorrectly inserted into the "V" segment of the logo. [66][68][69] Granada Television used in-vision continuity featuring northern personalities giving messages. Wellbeing was a joint venture with Boots, modelled on Granada Breeze, and was broadcast from The Leeds Studios, although Granada made some programmes, closed in 2003. Based on the results of this company, Granada Television dipped its toes into the office furniture rental business, and carpet sales and fitting for larger business customers, with Black Arrow.

Losantiville Country Club Membership Cost, Recurrent Chemical Pregnancy Mumsnet, Gaia Mapping Outside Of Astronomy, Merrill Lynch Address For Transfers Out, Jerry Zucker Middle School Calendar, Articles I